Praslity
Praslity, stan. 21; Grób konia na cmentarzysku ludzkim. obiekt 3, nr inw. Nr 132/2017, wykop 2.
Chronologia: VII w./VIII w.–X w.
Szkielet 3-letniego samca; kolor umaszczenia – kasztanowy; wysokość w kłębie w przedziale 118,2-122,1 cm (średnio 120 cm).
Literatura: Sobieraj & Martyka 2019; Makowiecki & Wiejacka 2022 i ten projekt.
Anatomical element |
NISP |
Descriptions and biometrical data |
Skull |
1 |
originally preserved whole, now the left and right facial parts with full dentition, Pd4 almost replaced by P4, M3 in the process of eruption, the first section slightly worn, wolf teeth, first and second incisors slightly worn; individual 3-4 years old; P-M alv = 156.2; P alv = 86.9; M alv = 71.2, P2 = 31.6/22.4, P3 = 26.5/25.0: M1 = 25.1/25.1; M2 = 26.3/23.4 |
Mandible |
1 |
left, M3 during eruption with initial wear of two posts, Pd4, P4 in alveolus; canine without abrasion, first and second incisor grown but without abrasion; slight wear, upper edge P2, arched shape; P-M alv = 157.1; P alv = 83.8, M alv = 74.4; P2 = 31/13.9, P3 = 25.2/15.4, Pd4, M1 = 25.9/14.2; M2 = 26.8/13.5; |
Mandible |
1 |
right, preserved as the left one |
Hyoid bone |
1 |
|
Atlas |
1 |
|
Axis |
1 |
+- |
Cervical vertebrae |
5 |
from 3th to -7th; --, |
Thoracic vertebrae |
11 |
-- |
Lumbar vertebrae |
4 |
-- |
Sacrum |
1 |
4 fragments |
Caudal vertebrae |
3 |
|
Ribs |
10 |
|
Scapula |
2 |
left and right, preserved area of the ventral angle and neck |
Humerus |
1 |
left, 123, -+; SD = 26.6; Bd = 67.6 |
Humerus |
1 |
right, 123, -+, |
Radius |
1 |
right, 123, +-, GL = 289.1; Bp = 67.5; SD = 28.4; WH = 119.6 cm |
Radius & ulna |
1 |
right, 123,+-; elbow – nodule not fused |
Carpal bones |
6 |
left and right |
Accessory carpal bones |
1 |
|
Second metacarpal bone |
1 |
right |
Third metacarpal bone |
1 |
right, 123, ++, GL = 194.1; Ll = 187.3; Bp = 41.2; SD = 25.4; Bd = 40.8; WH = 122.1 cm |
Third metacarpal bone |
1 |
left, 123, ++, SD = 25.1; Bd = 40.4 |
Fourth metacarpal bone |
2 |
left and right |
Pelvis |
2 |
left and right, the area of the acetabulum, pubic and ischial bone preserved |
Femur |
1 |
right, 123, -- |
Femur |
1 |
fragment, probably the condyle of the left bone |
Patella |
1 |
left |
Tibia |
1 |
right, 123, --, GL = 300.5; SD = 30.1; Bd = 57; WH = 118.2 cm |
Tarsal bones |
4 |
right |
Talus |
2 |
left and right |
Second metatarsal bone |
1 |
right |
Third metatarsal bone |
1 |
right, 123, ++, GL = 230; Bp = 39.8; SD = 23; WH = 119.9 cm |
Fourth metatarsal bone |
1 |
right |
Proximal phalanx ant. |
1 |
right, GL = 72; Bp = 43.7; SD = 27.6; Bd = 38.1; WH = 112.1 cm |
Proximal phalanx ant. |
1 |
left, GL = 72; Bp = 42.8; SD = 28; Bd = 37.7; WH = 112.1 cm |
Proximal phalanx post. |
1 |
right; GL = 66.5: SD = 26.3; Bd = 36.2; WH = 105.3 |
Middle phalanx ant. |
1 |
left; GL = 38.4; Bp = 43; SD = 37.2; Bd = 41.5 |
Middle phalanx ant. |
1 |
right; GL = 37.6; Bp = 42.4; SD = 36.7; Bd = 41.5 |
Distal phalanx ant. |
1 |
left; Ld = 42.6 |
Distal phalanx post. |
1 |
right; Ld = 42 |
Sesamoid bones |
4 |
even |
∑ |
84 |
|